挪威是歐洲水能第一大國(guó)。

據(jù)潮電智庫(kù)數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，2022年2月歐洲水能發(fā)電量TOP10國(guó)家總計(jì)發(fā)電量31.3TWh(1TWh=1000GWh)，TOP10國(guó)家占比歐洲當(dāng)月水能總發(fā)電量91.8%。

挪威2022年2月水能發(fā)電量8.2TWh，占比歐州當(dāng)月33.1%的水能發(fā)電量。

挪威是世界第六大水電發(fā)電國(guó)，歐洲第一大水力發(fā)電國(guó)。國(guó)家多高山峽谷，有豐沛的水利資源，境內(nèi)共有近1000座水電站，國(guó)內(nèi)96%的電力供應(yīng)都來(lái)自水力發(fā)電。

水電不但夠全民使用，還經(jīng)常過(guò)剩，會(huì)將電力出口給周邊國(guó)家，比如瑞典、丹麥。

排在第二的瑞典2022年2月水能發(fā)電量5.9TWh，占比歐州當(dāng)月17.3%的水能發(fā)電量，和挪威形成合作，兩者在水力發(fā)電上形成互補(bǔ)。

第三是法國(guó)的3.7TWh。出于緩解能源供應(yīng)緊張，及推廣可再生能源的需求，發(fā)展海上風(fēng)電項(xiàng)目已成為法國(guó)能源轉(zhuǎn)型的重點(diǎn)方向之一。根據(jù)“法國(guó)2030”投資計(jì)劃，法國(guó)未來(lái)將投入3億歐元專(zhuān)項(xiàng)資金用于發(fā)展漂浮式海上風(fēng)電，并制定海上風(fēng)電可用容量分別于2035年18GW的目標(biāo)。

 

TOP 10 European Hydroenergy Generation in February 2022 

Norway is the largest country in Europe for hydroower.

According to the statistics of Chaodian Think Tank, in February 2022, the total power generation of TOP10 countries in Europe with hydropower generation was 31.3TWh (1TWh=1000GWh), and the TOP10 countries accounted for 91.8% of the total hydropower generation in Europe that month.

Norway's hydropower generation in February 2022 was 8.2TWh, accounting for 33.1% of Europe's hydropower generation in that month.

Norway is the sixth largest hydroelectric generating country in the world and the largest hydroelectric generating country in Europe. There are many mountains and valleys in the country, and there are abundant water resources. There are nearly 1,000 hydropower stations in the territory, and 96% of the domestic power supply comes from hydropower.

Hydropower is not only enough for the whole people to use, but it is often surplus, and electricity will be exported to neighboring countries, such as Sweden and Denmark.

Sweden, which ranks second, has a hydropower generation capacity of 5.9TWh in February 2022, accounting for 17.3% of Europe's hydropower generation capacity in that month. It has formed a cooperation with Norway, and the two complement each other in hydropower generation.

The third is France's 3.7TWh. In order to alleviate the shortage of energy supply and promote the demand of renewable energy, the development of offshore wind power projects has become one of the key directions of France's energy transformation. According to the "France 2030" investment plan, France will invest 300 million euros in special funds for the development of floating offshore wind power in the future, and set a target of 18GW of available offshore wind power capacity in 2035.